How do I arrange my canister filter media?
The order of filter media, no matter what type of filtration system you have, is always the same. It starts with Mechanical filtration, then Biological filtration, and finally Chemical filtration in that order.
Do I need an air pump if I have a canister filter?
Not necessarily. Some types of filters – such as hang-on-back and canister filters – use an electric motor to move water and do not work with an air filter. However, air-driven filtration devices – such as sponge and undergravel filters – use air to move the water and therefore require an air pump.Regardless of the model, there is a logical “order of things” to consider when loading your canister with filter media.
- Mechanical Filtration First.
- Chemical Filtration Second.
- Biological Filtration Last.
- Polishing Up Your Water.
- Change Your Filter Media Often.
Which filter media goes in first?
Mechanical filter media should be packed in first so that it receives the flow of raw water. All water should come in contact with this mesh part of the filter before it reaches any biological or chemical filter media.
How do I arrange my bio media in my aquarium?
Biological media (bio-media) is usually placed after the mechanical media but before any chemical media. The biological media must not become clogged, as it serves as the right substrate for colonies of beneficial bacteria. If clogged, the oxygen flow will be impeded, putting the bacterial colonies at risk of die-off.
Where does bio media go in filter?
Ceramic rings, and any other form of biological media, always go after the mechanical filtration (sponges) and before the chemical filtration (carbon). In a canister, place your ceramic rings in the tray between your sponges and chemical media.
Which way does the filter go in a fish tank?
Plastic side goes to tank, cloth side is ALWAYS IN ALL FILTERS the first thing the “dirty” water is supposed to touch. see less The plastic goes toward the tank. Water flows through the cloth side, and that is where poop and other solid material should get lodged.
Where does Bio ball go in aquarium?
Place the bio balls in the stream of water running through your fish tank’s filter. Although bio balls will catch some pieces of algae, they are not meant to be used as a physical filter. Installing them downstream of a filter membrane will help keep them from clogging.
How do you use bio filter media?
The bio-media is placed into an area of the filtration where water can flow through it and, once established with bacteria, helps the aquarium remain biologically stable.
Where do you put bio balls in a filter?
The BioBalls can be placed in skimmer boxes, waterfall filters, or directly in your pond to increase the available surface area for beneficial bacteria.
Where do I put my sump BioBalls?
They are not intended to trap detritus and particles, and if you are using them in the sump, should be placed in the area of your sump least likely to come into contact with detritus, normally closest to the return. Detritus should be removed through other forms of filtration such as a filter socks or filter sponges.
Do I need bio balls in my filter?
Bio balls are used to hold the beneficial bacteria from your tank and not for removing waste products from the system. We recommend that these are used after the water flows through filter foam as the foam will catch and remove any debris from the water meaning these will not get stuck in the groves of the Bio ball.
Where do you place bio balls in aquarium?
Bio balls sit in your filter. As water passes over these balls, the nitrifying bacteria filters your water, removing ammonia and nitrites – dramatically improving the water quality. With that said, bio balls are a larger media and will work best in a large sump or external filter.
How many bio balls do I need for my filter?
How many Bio balls do I need for my tank? The general rule of thumb for Bio balls is 10l of bio balls to 450l of water. However, this all depends on the size of your external filter canister or sum.
Should bio balls be submerged?
It is also important to remember that bio balls are not meant to stay submerged underwater. They are designed for water to trickle over them so that beneficial bacteria stays wet while the tank water is aerated. This also helps wash away any loose detritus and keeps the bio balls clean for longer.